Recommended Ultrasound Terminology

Acronyms

Organizational Acronyms


AAN

American Academy of Neurology

ACCME

Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education

ACOG

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists

ACR

American College of Radiology

AHCPR

Agency for Health Care Policy and Research Practice Guidelines

AIUM

American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine

AOCR

American Osteopathic College of Radiology

ARDMS

American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography

ARRS

American Roentgen Ray Society

ARRT

American Registry of Radiologic Technologists

ASE

American Society of Echocardiography

ASN

American Society of Neuroimaging

ASRT

American Society of Radiologic Technologists

ASOU

American Society of Ophthalmologic Ultrasound

CAAHEP

Commission on Accreditation for Allied Health Education Programs

CCI

Cardiovascular Credentialing International

CDRH

Center for Devices and Radiological Health

CHEA

Council for Higher Education Accreditation

ICAVL

Intersocietal Commission for the Accreditation of Vascular Laboratories

IEC

International Electrotechnical Commission

JCAHO

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Organizations

JRCDMS

Joint Review Committee on Education in Diagnostic Medical Sonography

NCRP

National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements

NEMA

National Electrical Manufacturers Association

RSNA

Radiological Society of North America

SDMS

Society of Diagnostic Medical Sonography

SMFM

Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine

SOPE

Society of Pediatric Echocardiography

SPR

Society for Pediatric Radiology

SRU

Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound

SVS

Society for Vascular Surgery

SVU

Society for Vascular Ultrasound

WFUMB

World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology

Suggested Abbreviations

 

2DS

2-dimensional sonography

2DUS

2-dimensional ultrasound

3DS

3-dimensional sonography

3DUS

3-dimensional ultrasound

4DS

4-dimensional sonography

4DUS

4-dimensional ultrasound

AGC

automatic gain control

ALARA

as low as reasonably achievable

A-mode

amplitude mode

B-mode

brightness mode

CD

color Doppler

CDE

color Doppler energy

CDI

color Doppler imaging

CDS

color Doppler sonography

CDUS

color Doppler ultrasound

CE-PIHI

contrast-enhanced pulse inversion harmonic imaging

CES

contrast-enhanced sonography

CEUS

contrast-enhanced ultrasound

CFDS

color flow Doppler sonography

CFDU

color flow Doppler ultrasound

CRT

cathode ray tube

CW

continuous wave

CWD

continuous wave Doppler

DS

Doppler sonography, duplex sonography

DTI

Doppler tissue imaging

DUS

Doppler ultrasound, duplex ultrasound

EVS

endovaginal sonography

EVUS

endovaginal ultrasound

FAST

focused assessment with sonography for trauma

FFT

fast Fourier transform

FI

flow index

FVR

flow volume rate

FWHM

full width, half-maximum

HIFU

high-intensity focused ultrasound

HMD

head-mounted display

HRS

high-resolution sonography

HRUS

high-resolution ultrasound

HSG

hysterosalpingography

IOS

intraoperative sonography

IOUS

intraoperative ultrasound

ISAPA

spatial-average pulse-average intensity

ISATA

spatial-average temporal-average intensity

ISPPA

spatial-peak pulse-average intensity

ISPTA

spatial-peak temporal-average intensity

ISPTP

spatial-peak temporal-peak intensity

IVS

intravascular sonography

IVUS

intravascular ultrasound

LCD

liquid crystal display

LIPUS

low-intensity pulsed ultrasound

MI

mechanical index

M-mode

motion mode

OD

optical density

p–

peak negative acoustic pressure

Pa

pascal

PACS

picture archiving and communications system

pc

peak compressional pressure

PD

power Doppler

PDS

power Doppler sonography

PDUS

power Doppler ultrasound

PI

pulsatility index

pr

peak rarefactional acoustic pressure

PRF

pulse repetition frequency

PZT

lead zirconate titanate

RADIUS

Routine Antenatal Diagnostic Imaging With Ultrasound

RF

radio frequency

RFA

radio frequency ablation

RI

resistive index

RMS

root mean square

ROI

region of interest

SAR

specific absorption rate

S/N

ratio signal-to-noise ratio

SHG

sonohysterography

TCCD

transcranial color Doppler

TCCS

transcranial color sonography

TCD

transcranial Doppler

TCDS

transcranial Doppler sonography

TCG

time-compensated gain

TGC

time-gain compensation

THI

tissue harmonic imaging

TI

thermal index

TRS

transrectal sonography

TRUS

transrectal ultrasound

TVCDS

transvaginal color Doppler sonography

TVS

transvaginal sonography

TVUS

transvaginal ultrasound

UCT

ultrasound computed tomography

VFI

vascularization flow index

VI

vascularization index